The Latest Technology And Pacemakers: What Are The Risks?
In a rapidly evolving technical society, it has never been easier to stay active and track your health journey with ease. But before you go out and purchase the newest wearable gadget that promises to make your life easier, those with certain health conditions must consider the interactions of such technology in the presence of implanted medical devices.
Frequently used to track your heart rate, blood pressure, and O2 Saturation, devices such as smartwatches and other similar tech products quickly gained popularity for their ability to track health goals and streamline communication. And while these devices have paved the way for gyms to be anywhere you are, many experts believe not enough research has been done to clarify the potential risks associated with these devices and CIED patients. In short, these tiny but mighty devices typically contain neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) magnets that, although small in size, produce strong magnetic fields (Healthline).
In a study conducted by HeartRhythm, researchers performed several functionality tests of popular CRT devices using bioimpedance sensing. Emitting a small electrical current into the body, various strategically placed sensors were used to measure the body’s response. “Bioimpedance sensing generated an electrical interference that exceeded Food and Drug Administration-accepted guidelines and interfered with proper CIED functioning,” said Benjamin Sanchez Terrones, an assistant professor in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Utah and a lead investigator for the study (Healthline).
While Terrones’ initial testing uncovered the strong correlation between CRT devices and CIED functioning, further testing is needed to determine whether these patients can safely wear such devices. His research did, however, provide enough evidence to conclude high enough levels of magnetic interference could result in pacing interruptions and shocks to the heart.
*Talk to your physician about all medical-related questions.